vi Contents PAGES i to ΐ ($ 6o); the change of i to e (§ 61); the change of u to o, and of u to ū (§ 62); the change of eu to iu (§ 63). The vowel-system at the close of the Prim. Germanic period, and table showing the normal development of the vowels in the various Germanic languages (§ 64). CHAPTER IV THE GOTHIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE GENERAL GERMANIC VOWELS OF ACCENTED SYLLABLES .... 26-33 Short vowels: a (§ 65); e (§§ 66-7); i (§§ 68-9); ο (§§ 70-1); u (§§ 72-3). Long vowels: a (§ 74); æ (§§ 75-6); ē (§ 77) ; ī (§ 78); ō (§§ 79-81); ū (§ 82). Diphthongs: ai (§ 83); au (§ 84); iu (§ 85); eu (§ 86). CHAPTER V THE GOTHIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE PRIM. GERMANIC VOWELS OF UNACCENTED SYLLABLES .... 33-39 Indg. final consonants in the Germanic languages (§ 87). Final short vowels (§ 88). Final long vowels (§ 89). Final diphthongs (§ 90). CHAPTER VI THE PRIM. GERMANIC EQUIVALENTS OF THE GOTHIC VOWEL-SOUNDS ......... 39-45 A. The vowels of accented syllables, (i) Short vowels: a (§ 91); aí (§ 92); i (§ 93); aú (§ 94); u (§ 95). (2) Long vowels: a (§96) ; ē (§97); ai (§ 08) ; ei (§99); ō (§ loo) ; au (§ ιοί); ū (§ 102). (3) Diphthongs : ái (§103); áu(§ 104); iu(§io5). B. The vowels of medial syllables, (i) Short vowels : a (§ 106); i (§ 107) ; u (§ 108). (2) Long vowels: ē (§ 109); ei (§ no); ō (§ in). (3) Diphthongs : ái (§ 112); áu (§ 113). C. Final vowels, (ij Short vowels: a (§ 114); i (§ 115); u (§ 116). (2) Long vowels: ē (§ 117); ei (§ 118); ō (§ 119). (3) Diphthongs: ái (§ 120); áu (§ «I)·