g_ - 0029.htm

§§43-?l Indo-Gennanic Vmvel-Sounds 19

Lat. mater, Gr. Dor. ματηρ, O.Icel. mōðir, OS. mðđar, OHG. muoter, OE. mōdor, mother; Gr. Dor. φρατηρ, member of a clan, Lat. frāter, Skr. bhrátar-, Goth, brðþar, O.Icel. brōðir, OS. brōthar, OHG. bruođer, OE. brōþor, brother; Lat fāgus, beech, Gr. Dor. φαγά?, a kind of oak, Goth, bōka, letter of the alphabet, O.Icel. OS. bōk, book, OE. bōc-trēow, beech-tree.

§ 43. ē (Lat. ē, Gr. η) remained, but it is generally written æ (= Goth, ē, O.Icel. OS. OHG. a, OE. æ) in works on Germanic philology, as Lat. ēdimus, Skr. ādmá, Goth. ētum, O.Icel. ātum, OS. ātun, OHG. ā%um, OE. æton, we ate; Lat. mēnsis, Gr. μην, month, Goth, mēna, O.Icel. mane, OS. OHG. māno, OE. mðna, moon; Goth, ga-đēþs, O.Icel. dāð, OS. dad, OHG. tat, OE. dæd, deed, related to Gr. θή-σω, I shall place.

§ 44. ī (Lat. ī, Gr. ī) remained, as Lat. su-īnus (adj.), belonging to a pig, Goth, swein, O.Icel. svīn, OS. OHG. OE. swīn,swine,pig; cp. Skr. nav-ínas, new; Lat. sīmus, OS. sīn, OHG. sīm, OE. sī-en, we may be; Lat. velīmus = Goth, wileima (§ 848).

§ 45. ō (Lat. ō, Gr. ω) remained, as Gr. πλωτό?, swimming, Goth, flōdus, O.Icel. flōð, OHG. fluot, OS. OE. flōd, flood, tide, cp. Lat. plðrāre, to weep aloud; Gr. Dor. πω?, Skr. pat, Goth, fōtus, O.Icel. fōtr, OHG. fuo%, OS. OE. fōt, foot; Goth, dōms, O.Icel. đōmr, OHG. tuom, OS. OE. dōm,judgment, sentence, related to Gr. βωμό?, heap; Lat. flōs, Goth. OE. blōma, OS. blōmo, OHG. bluoma, blossom, flower.

§ 48. ū (Lat. ū, Gr. ū) remained, as Lat. mūs, Gr. jiGs, Skr. mūs·, O.Icel. OHG. OE. mūs, mouse; Lat. sūs, Gr. Ss, OHG. OE. sū, sow, pig; Goth, fūls, O.Icel. full, OHG. OE. fūl,/oM/, related to Lat. pūteō, I smell bad, Gr. πΰθω, / make to rot.

§ 47. ai (Lat. ae, Gr. at, Goth, ái, O.Icel. el, OS. ē, OHG. ei (ē), OE. a) remained, as Lat. aeđēs, sanctuary,

c 2



		§§43-?l Indo-Gennanic Vmvel-Sounds 19 Lat. mater, Gr. Dor. ματηρ, O.Icel. mōðir, OS. mðđar, OHG. muoter, OE. mōdor, mother; Gr. Dor. φρατηρ, member of a clan, Lat. frāter, Skr. bhrátar-, Goth, brðþar, O.Icel. brōðir, OS. brōthar, OHG. bruođer, OE. brōþor, brother; Lat fāgus, beech, Gr. Dor. φαγά?, a kind of oak, Goth, bōka, letter of the alphabet, O.Icel. OS. bōk, book, OE. bōc-trēow, beech-tree. § 43. ē (Lat. ē, Gr. η) remained, but it is generally written æ (= Goth, ē, O.Icel. OS. OHG. a, OE. æ) in works on Germanic philology, as Lat. ēdimus, Skr. ādmá, Goth. ētum, O.Icel. ātum, OS. ātun, OHG. ā%um, OE. æton, we ate; Lat. mēnsis, Gr. μην, month, Goth, mēna, O.Icel. mane, OS. OHG. māno, OE. mðna, moon; Goth, ga-đēþs, O.Icel. dāð, OS. dad, OHG. tat, OE. dæd, deed, related to Gr. θή-σω, I shall place. § 44. ī (Lat. ī, Gr. ī) remained, as Lat. su-īnus (adj.), belonging to a pig, Goth, swein, O.Icel. svīn, OS. OHG. OE. swīn,swine,pig; cp. Skr. nav-ínas, new; Lat. sīmus, OS. sīn, OHG. sīm, OE. sī-en, we may be; Lat. velīmus = Goth, wileima (§ 848). § 45. ō (Lat. ō, Gr. ω) remained, as Gr. πλωτό?, swimming, Goth, flōdus, O.Icel. flōð, OHG. fluot, OS. OE. flōd, flood, tide, cp. Lat. plðrāre, to weep aloud; Gr. Dor. πω?, Skr. pat, Goth, fōtus, O.Icel. fōtr, OHG. fuo%, OS. OE. fōt, foot; Goth, dōms, O.Icel. đōmr, OHG. tuom, OS. OE. dōm,judgment, sentence, related to Gr. βωμό?, heap; Lat. flōs, Goth. OE. blōma, OS. blōmo, OHG. bluoma, blossom, flower. § 48. ū (Lat. ū, Gr. ū) remained, as Lat. mūs, Gr. jiGs, Skr. mūs·, O.Icel. OHG. OE. mūs, mouse; Lat. sūs, Gr. Ss, OHG. OE. sū, sow, pig; Goth, fūls, O.Icel. full, OHG. OE. fūl,/oM/, related to Lat. pūteō, I smell bad, Gr. πΰθω, / make to rot. § 47. ai (Lat. ae, Gr. at, Goth, ái, O.Icel. el, OS. ē, OHG. ei (ē), OE. a) remained, as Lat. aeđēs, sanctuary, c 2