§ 265] Pronouns 125
sa = Skr. sá, Gr. ð, OE. s§; þan-a (OE. þon-e, OS. then-a, than-a, OHG. den), on the final -a see § 261, cp. Skr. tám, Gr. τον, Lat. is-tum ; þat-a, originally ace. only (§ 261), but in Goth, it came to be used for the nom. also (O.Icel. þat, OE. þæt, OS. that, OHG. đa%), cp. Gr. τ<5, Lat. is-tud= Indg. *tođ; þis (OS. thes, OHG. des) = prim. Germ. *þesa, Indg. *teso; þamma (cp. OS. themu, OHG. demu) from Indg. instr. *tosmē, -ō (§ 281), cp. tuammēh (§ 275); þái (OE. þā, OS. the, OHG. dē), cp. Gr. τοί, Lat. is-tí ; þans = Gr. (Cretan dial.) TOCS ; nom. ace. neut. þð, cp. Skr. tá, Lat. is-ta, Indg. *tā; þizē, formed from the gen. sing, þis -f the gen. pi. ending -ē (§§ 87 (i), 179), the regular Goth, form would have been
*þáizē, which has been preserved in the adjectives as blindáizē (§ 226), the prim. Germanic form was *þaizðn (O.Icel. þeira, OE. þāra), Indg. *toisðm; þáim (cp. O.Icel. þeim, OE. þæm, OHG. dēm) from prim. Germ.
*þaimiz (§ 175) with ai from the nom. plural.
so — Skr. sá, Gr. Doric a, Alt. Ionic ή, O.Icel. sū; bō = Skr. tám, Gr. TOP, τήι·, Lat. is-tam ; þizōs (OS. thera, OHG. dera) from prim. Germanic *þezos, Indg. *tesās, the ái in adjectival forms like blindáizōs was from the genitive plural ; þizái from prim. Germanic *þezōī = Indg.
*tesāī; nom. ace. pi. þōs from prim. Germanic *þos = Skr. tás, Lat. is-tās, Indg. *tas ; þizō, with þiz- from the gen, sing. + -ō from older -on, the ending of the gen. plural. The regular Goth, form would be *þáizō from prim. Germanic
*þaizon, corresponding to an Indg. *toisðm with oí from the masculine. The -áizō has been preserved in adjectival forms like blindáízō (§ 226). The original gen. pi. fem. was *tásom which was preserved in Skr. tásām, Gr. (Homer) raw from
NOTE. — i. An instrumental neut. sing, has been preserved in the phrase ni þē halđis, none the tnore, and as a factor in several conjunctions : bi-bē, whilst ; jaþ-bē, and if ; bē-ei,