EXPLANATION OF REFERENCES.
viii
of the Anglo-Saxons, translated from the German of
Prof. H. Leo, London, 1852.
Leo A. Sax. Gl. Angelsächsisches Glossar von H. Leo,

Halle, 1877.
Lev. The Anglo-Saxon version of the book of Leviticus.

v. Deut.
Lk. The Gospel of St. Luke. v. Mt.
L. L. Th.=L. Th.
Lupi Serm. v. Wulfst.
Lye. Dictionarium Saxonico- et Gothico-Latinum. Auctore

Eduardo Lye. Edidit Owen Manning, London, 1772.
M. H. The MS. so quoted has now been printed, v. Homl.
Skt.
Man. ed. Furn. (F). Robert Manning's History of Eng-
land, edited by F. J. Furnivall, Rolls Series, London,

1887. Quoted by line.
Mand. The Voiage and Travaile of Sir John Maundeville,

edited by J. O. Halliwell, London, 1883.
Manip. Vocab. Levins' Manipulus Vocabulorum, a riming

Dictionary, 1570, edited by H. B. Wheatley, E.E.T.S.,
No. 27, 1867.
Mann. Manning's edition of Lye's A. S. Dict., particularly

the Supplement.
Mapes. The Latin Poems commonly attributed to Walter

Map, edited by T. Wright, Camderi Soc., No. xvi., 1841.
Quoted by page and line.
March. A comparative grammar of the Anglo-Saxon

language, by F. A. March, New York, 1873.
Marg, Seinte Margarete, edited by O. Cockayne (in the

same volume as the next). Quoted by line.
Marh. Seinte Marherete, ~e meiden ant martyr, edited

by O. Cockayne, E.E.T.S., No. 13, 1866. Quoted by
page and line.
Martyr, (Martyrol.). Martyrologium in Bibl. C. C. C.

Cant. D. 5. v. Wanl. Catal. p. 106. Alterum exemplar,
mutilum licet, multa tamen continens quae in superior!
desiderantur, occurrit in Bibl. Cott. Jul. A. 10, v. Wanl.
Catal. p. 185. The MSS. thus referred to by Lye are
used by Cockayne in Shrn. pp. 44-156, and from this
edition most passages are taken in the Dictionary. The
quotation by month and day of Martyr. makes reference
to Shrn. easy.
Med. ex Quadr. An Anglo-Saxon version of the Medicina

de Quadrupedis of Sextus Placitus, printed in Lchdm. i.
Quoted by section and paragraph.
Med. Pec. For the passage given under a~gotenes with this

abbreviation see L. Ecg. C. 2; Th. ii. 136, 20.
Menol. Pox. Menologium seu Calendarium Poeticum, ex

Hickesiano Thesauro, edited by S. Fox, London, 1830.
Quoted by line.
Met[r]. Homl. English Metrical Homilies from MSS. of

the I4th century, edited by J. Small, Edinburgh, 1862.
Quoted by page and line.
Mid. York. Gl. A glossary of words pertaining to the

dialect of Mid-Yorkshire, by C. C. Robinson, E.D.S.,
1876.
Migne. Lexicon Manuale ad Scriptores mediae et infimae.

Latinitatis, par M. L'Abbe Migne, Paris, 1866.
Min. The Poems of Laurence Minot, edited by J. Hall,

Oxford, 1887. Quoted by number of poem (or of page)
and line.
Mirc. Instructions for Parish Priests by John Myrc, edited

by E. Peacock, E.E.T.S., No. 31, 1868. Quoted by
line.
Misc. An Old English Miscellany, edited by R. Morris.

E.E.T.S., No. 49, 1872. Quoted by page and line.
Mk. The Gospel of St. Mark. v. Mt.
Mobr, Venerabilis Baedae Historia Ecclesiae Gentis

Anglorum, cura G. H. Moberly, Oxon., 1869.
L. Ecg. C. Ecgberti Confessionale.
L. Eeg. E. Excerptiones Ecgberti.
L. Ecg. P. i-iv. Ecgberti Poenitentiale (libri iv.).
L. Ecg. P. addit. Additamenta to the preceding.
L. B. G. Laws of Edward and Guthrum.
L. E. I. Ecclesiastical Institutes.
L. Ed. Laws of King Edward.
L. Ed. O, Laws of King Edward the Confessor.
L. Edg. i, ii. Laws of King Edgar, (i) ecclesiastical, (ii)
secular.
L. Edg. C. Canons enacted under King Edgar.
L. Edg. H. Laws of King Edgar (How the Hundred shall

be held).
L. Edg. S. Supplement to King Edgar's Laws. L. Edm. B. Laws of King Edmund (of betrothing a woman). L. Edm. C, „ „ „ (ConciliumCuIintonense). L. Edm. E. „ „ „ (Ecclesiastical). L. Edm. S. „ „ „ (Secular). L. Eth. i-ix. Laws of King Ethelred. L. Ethto. Laws of King Æthelbirht of Kent. L. Ff. Of Forfang. L. H. Laws of King Henry I. L. H. E. Laws of Hlothhae~re and Eadri~c. L. I. P. Institutes of Polity. L. In. Laws of King Ine. L.M.I. P. Modus Imponendi Poenitentiam. L. M. L. Mercian Law. L. H. P. L. Law of the Northumbrian Priests. L. O. Oaths.
L. O. D. Ordinance respecting the Du~nsae~tas.
L. P. M. Of Powerful Men.
L. Pen. Of Penitents.
L. R.. Ranks.

L. R. S. Rectitudines Sirigularum Personarum. L. Th. C. Theodori Capitula et Fragmenta. L. Th. P. Theodori Liber Poenitentialis. L. Wg. Wergilds. L. Wih. Laws of King Wihtrsed. L. Wil. i-iv. Laws of William the Conqueror. L. Const. W. Wilkins' (v. Wilk.) edition of the text cited as
L. I. P. in Thorpe's Laws.
L. Ea~dg., L. Ea~dg. Suppl., L. Eccles., L. Ecg. P.A .=

L. Edg., L. Edg. S., L. E. L, L. Ecg. P. addit.
L. Edw. Conf. Schmid. The Laws of King Edward the

Confessor in Schmid's A. S. Gesetz. (q..v.),
L. H. R. = H.R.
L. Lund. = L. Ath. v.

L. M. 1, 2, 3. Three books on medicine, contained in
Lchdm. ii. Quoted by book and section ; in the latter
part of the Dictionary the references are to Lchdm. only.
L. Med. ex Quadr.=Med. ex Quadr.
L. N. F. Altenglische Legenden, neue Folge, herausgegeben
von C. Horstmann, Heilbronn, 1881. Quoted by, page
and line.

L. S. Lives of Saints, edited by C, Hortsmann, E.E.T.S., No. 87, 1887. Quoted by page and line of poem. L. Th. Thorpe's edition of the Laws given under L.; Th. Lambd. Lambard's edition of the Laws printed in 1568. Laym. Laj~amon's Brut, edited by F. Madden, Society of
Antiquaries, London, 1847. Quoted by line.
Lchdm. Leechdoms, Wortcunning, and Starcraft of early
England, edited by O. Cockayne, Master of the Rolls
Series, 3 vols. London, 1864-1866. Quoted by volume,
page and line.

Leo A. S. Names. A treatise on the local nomenclature